To be successful in the competitive examinations of Bihar, it is very important to have knowledge of general knowledge related to the state. Here we have given you 150 important general knowledge questions related to Bihar, which are very useful in your exam preparation.
![[Latest] 150 Bihar GK questions for competitive exams | 2024](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhUhv4xIx-Dw_-e-TMHakBl-4CwFIQCaDy2A3wuDxEnb1gNqkU-L1-LfdF1PNNTKU6zjzmBKUmwlvvblh-sZlih0aWrZpzVfClWRy1XZROhbRAEYDvxFmvu5M_rYRMK5bvB7ynl2NgGr3SNSm_V4mskGnEXXbEuAieOAuWwx7AEYxGIkJsk5SD-HPKepCZZ/s1210/bhiar%20gk.jpg "[Latest] 150 Bihar GK questions for competitive exams | 2024")
Key takeaways
1. Historical Importance of Bihar – The kingdom of Magadha, Nalanda University, and Bihar’s unique position as a centre of Buddhism.
2. Geography and Environment – The Ganges River, Valmiki National Park, and the geographical location of Bihar are important.
3. Economy and Agriculture – Agriculture-based state, producing major crops like paddy and litchi.
4. Important Facts – Bihar Day (22nd March), State Bird (Sparrow) and Flower (Kachnar).
5. Culture and Traditions – Chhath Puja, Jhumar Dance, and litterateur Ramdhari Singh ‘Dinkar’.
6. Politics and Administration – Srikrishna Singh first Chief Minister, 40 Lok Sabha seats, and Rabri Devi first woman Chief Minister.
7. Tourist Places – Major places like Mahabodhi Temple, Rajgir, and Vikramshila University.
8. Important List of Questions – 150 questions from all major areas of Bihar useful in preparing for competitive exams.
Bihar GK questions for competitive exams
We will cover topics like Bihar GK questions general information, river systems, culture, geography, and administrative divisions. In this article, we will cover all the topics mentioned above. Which is very useful for your upcoming exam
Answer: Patna
2. Who was the first Chief Minister of Bihar?
Answer: Sri Krishna Singh
3. Which river is known as the lifeline of Bihar?
Answer: Ganga
4. What is the official language of Bihar?
Answer: Hindi
5. Bihar is famous for which festival?
Answer: Chhath Puja
6. What is the largest district in Bihar?
Answer: West Champaran
7. In which year did Bihar become a separate state?
Answer: 1912
8. Who is known as the 'Bard of Bihar'?
Answer: Ramdhari Singh 'Dinkar'
9. Which historical site in Bihar is a UNESCO World Heritage Site?
Answer: Nalanda University
10. Bihar is known for which type of cuisine?
Answer: Bihari cuisine (Litti Chokha, Sattu)
11. What is the main occupation of the people in Bihar?
Answer: Agriculture
12. Which city is famous for its litchi production?
Answer: Muzaffarpur
13. Who was the first Governor of Bihar?
Answer: Jairamdas Daulatram
14. In which district is the Bodh Gaya located?
Answer: Gaya
15. Bihar is bordered by how many states?
Answer: 5 (Uttar Pradesh, Jharkhand, West Bengal, Sikkim, and Nepal)
16. Which is the most populous district in Bihar?
Answer: Patna
17. What is the state animal of Bihar?
Answer: Gaur (Indian bison)
18. Who was the last ruler of the Magadh Empire?
Answer: Brihadratha
19. What is the primary river system in Bihar?
Answer: Ganga River system
20. Which is the state flower of Bihar?
Answer: Kachnar
21. Bihar's literacy rate is approximately what percentage?
Answer: Around 70%
22. What is the state tree of Bihar?
Answer: Peepal tree
23. Which district is known as the 'Sugar Bowl of Bihar'?
Answer: Sitamarhi
24. Who is the famous Buddhist monk associated with Bihar?
Answer: Buddha
25. What is the name of the famous wildlife sanctuary in Bihar?
Answer: Valmiki National Park
26. Which Indian freedom fighter hailed from Bihar?
Answer: Jay Prakash Narayan
27. What is the main cultural dance of Bihar?
Answer: Bidesia
28. What is the significance of the city of Rajgir in Bihar?
Answer: It is an important historical and religious site.
29. Bihar's current Chief Minister is?
Answer: Nitish Kumar
30. Which festival is celebrated with great enthusiasm in Bihar?
Answer: Makar Sankranti
31. Who was the first woman Governor of Bihar?
Answer: Sarojini Naidu
32. What is the main feature of Bihar's geography?
Answer: It is primarily a flat plain.
33. What is the important archaeological site in Bihar?
Answer: Vaishali
34. Which ancient university was located in Bihar?
Answer: Nalanda University
35. What is the historical importance of Patna Sahib?
Answer: It is the birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh.
36. What is the main cash crop of Bihar?
Answer: Sugarcane
37. Which famous author was born in Bihar?
Answer: Phanishwar Nath Renu
38. What is the area of Bihar?
Answer: Approximately 94,163 square kilometers
39. Which mineral is primarily mined in Bihar?
Answer: Limestone
40. What is the name of the Bihar Legislative Assembly?
Answer: Bihar Vidhan Sabha
41. Which is the largest river island in Bihar?
Answer: Majuli Island
42. Who is considered the founder of the Magadh Empire?
Answer: Bimbisara
43. Which festival marks the beginning of the harvest season in Bihar?
Answer: Makar Sankranti
44. What is the significance of the city of Gaya?
Answer: It is an important pilgrimage site for Hindus.
45. Which traditional attire is popular in Bihar?
Answer: Madhubani sarees
46. What is the primary mode of transportation in Bihar?
Answer: Road transport
47. Who was the famous ruler of the Maurya dynasty from Bihar?
Answer: Ashoka
48. What is the traditional dance form of Bihar?
Answer: Jat-Jatin
49. Which ancient text was written by a scholar from Bihar?
Answer: Arthashastra by Kautilya (Chanakya)
50. What is the importance of the city of Darbhanga?
Answer: It is known for its rich cultural heritage and history.
Answer: Chhath Puja
52. Who was the last Governor of Bihar before it became a separate state?
Answer: Sir Edward Gait
53. What is the capital of the Mithila region in Bihar?
Answer: Janakpur
54. Which famous freedom fighter was born in Bihar in 1902?
Answer: Jayaprakash Narayan
55. Which is the only hill station in Bihar?
Answer: Rajgir
56. What is the primary source of irrigation in Bihar?
Answer: Canals
57. Which ancient city was the capital of the Mauryan Empire?
Answer: Pataliputra (modern Patna)
58. What is the significance of the city of Nalanda?
Answer: It was a renowned ancient center of learning.
59. Which dance form of Bihar is associated with the performance during weddings?
Answer: Bidesia
60. Who is the founder of the Maurya Empire?
Answer: Chandragupta Maurya
61. What is the main feature of Bihar's climate?
Answer: Humid subtropical climate
62. What type of government does Bihar have?
Answer: Parliamentary system
63. Which language is primarily spoken in the Bhojpuri region of Bihar?
Answer: Bhojpuri
64. Who is known as the 'Father of Indian Independence' from Bihar?
Answer: Dr. Rajendra Prasad
65. Which river originates from the Himalayas and flows through Bihar?
Answer: Kosi River
66. What is the population of Bihar according to the 2011 census?
Answer: Approximately 104 million
67. Which historic figure is known for his contribution to Jainism and was born in Bihar?
Answer: Mahavira
68. What is the main agricultural product of Bihar?
Answer: Rice
69. Who was the first President of India from Bihar?
Answer: Dr. Rajendra Prasad
70. Which festival marks the arrival of the New Year in Bihar?
Answer: Chaitra Navratri
71. Who is the famous poet associated with the Mithila region?
Answer: Vidyapati
72. What is the significance of the city of Bodh Gaya?
Answer: It is where Gautam Buddha attained enlightenment.
73. Which is the most significant agricultural product of Bihar?
Answer: Litchi
74. Which mineral resources are abundant in Bihar?
Answer: Coal, limestone, and mica
75. What is the primary educational institution for higher education in Bihar?
Answer: Patna University
76. Who was the first Chief Justice of the Patna High Court?
Answer: Sir Edward Maynard
77. Which city in Bihar is famous for its silk industry?
Answer: Bhagalpur
78. What is the main source of income for the majority of Bihar's population?
Answer: Agriculture
79. Who is the founder of the Bihar Kshetra Congress Committee?
Answer: Babu Jagjivan Ram
80. Which monument in Bihar is a symbol of the rich cultural heritage of the state?
Answer: Golghar
81. What is the primary mode of transport in rural Bihar?
Answer: Bullock carts
82. Which district of Bihar is known as the 'Gateway to the East'?
Answer: Patna
83. Who is the famous ruler of the Gupta Empire associated with Bihar?
Answer: Chandragupta II (Vikramaditya)
84. Which city is known as the 'City of Lakes' in Bihar?
Answer: Rajgir
85. What is the main traditional sweet of Bihar?
Answer: Kheer
86. Which festival is dedicated to the worship of the sun in Bihar?
Answer: Chhath Puja
87. Who was the famous mathematician and astronomer from Bihar?
Answer: Aryabhata
88. What is the main economic activity in the Kosi region of Bihar?
Answer: Agriculture
89. Which historical figure is known for his teachings in Bihar?
Answer: Buddha
90. Who is known as the 'Iron Man of India' and had connections with Bihar?
Answer: Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
91. Which natural disaster frequently affects Bihar?
Answer: Floods
92. What is the significance of the Magahi language?
Answer: It is one of the regional languages of Bihar.
100 93. Who was the first person to receive the Bharat Ratna from Bihar?
Answer: Dr. Rajendra Prasad
94. What is the main goal of the Bihar Mahadalit Vikas Mission?
Answer: To uplift the marginalized communities in Bihar.
95. What is the traditional folk dance of Bihar performed during festivals?
Answer: Jhijhiya
96. Which mineral is predominantly found in the Kaimur plateau of Bihar?
Answer: Limestone
97. Who was the first woman to become the Chief Minister of Bihar?
Answer: Rabri Devi
98. Which is the largest railway station in Bihar?
Answer: Patna Junction
99. What is the most famous temple in Bihar dedicated to Lord Shiva?
Answer: Mahadev Temple in Deoghar
Answer: Dharmapala